Copper Smelters Face Double Whammy of Low Fees, Limited Supply
Smelters have begun paying miners to convert copper concentrate into refined metal as supply for the red metal dwindles. This is despite the fact that mines have seen production increases, with global output rising by 2.8% in 2024 after recording a 2.1% rise in 2023. Q1 of this year also saw output of copper increase by 1.2%. While treatment and refining charges normally generate revenues for smelters, competition among smelters has many fighting to get their hands on limited supplies of concentrate. China has, for instance, recorded significant increases in its imports of copper concentrates, having risen by 7.5% in…